Khrushchev

Nikita Khrushchev was a Soviet leader who governed the USSR from 1953 to 1964. Known for denouncing Stalin’s harsh policies, he initiated some liberal reforms and aimed to improve relations with the West during the Cold War. He led the country during crises like the Cuban Missile Crisis and promoted policies like "de-Stalinization," which reduced the oppressive control of his predecessor. Khrushchev also oversaw major events such as the launching of Sputnik, the first artificial satellite, marking significant technological advancements. His leadership was characterized by efforts to modernize the Soviet Union, though his often impulsive decisions led to both progress and instability.