Khorana's synthetic genes

Khorana's synthetic genes are artificially created DNA sequences designed to mimic natural genes. Scientist Har Gobind Khorana developed methods to construct these genes by assembling smaller pieces of DNA, allowing precise control over their sequence. This innovation enabled researchers to study gene functions and produce specific proteins in the lab. Essentially, Khorana's work laid the foundation for genetic engineering, making it possible to design and synthesize genes for various scientific and medical applications, including understanding diseases and developing biotechnology solutions.