
Keilschrift
Keilschrift, or cuneiform, is one of the world's earliest forms of writing developed by the Sumerians around 3200 BCE in ancient Mesopotamia. It involves pressing wedge-shaped symbols into clay tablets using a stylus, creating a durable record of language. Initially used for accounting and administrative purposes, it evolved to include literature, laws, and diplomatic correspondence. Cuneiform symbols represent sounds, words, or ideas, making it a versatile writing system. Its invention marked a significant step in human communication, enabling complex record-keeping and the transmission of culture across civilizations.