
Kazakh space launch facilities
Kazakhstan hosts key space launch facilities, most notably the Baikonur Cosmodrome, which is one of the world's oldest and largest spaceports. Located in the desert steppe, it has been used since 1955 for launching satellites and crewed missions, including early Russian space flights. Managed by Roscosmos, the Baikonur site features launch pads, mission control centers, and testing facilities. Its remote location provides safety and logistical advantages. Kazakhstan's space industry also includes newer facilities like the launch site at Kapustin Yar, supporting satellite deployment and research. These sites are vital for space exploration, satellite deployment, and international cooperation.