kapa (Hawaiian bark cloth)

Kapa is traditional Hawaiian bark cloth made by carefully soaking, beating, and softening the inner bark of trees such as the wauke (paper mulberry). The process transforms the fibrous bark into a thin, durable textile used for clothing, ceremonial wear, and coverings. Kapa is often decorated with intricate patterns and designs created through dyes or stamping techniques. Historically, it held cultural significance, symbolizing status and identity, and was valued for its craftsmanship and artistry. Today, kapa remains a symbol of Hawaiian heritage and a testament to indigenous resourcefulness and craftsmanship.