Kadi

Kadi (or Qadi) is an Islamic legal scholar and judge responsible for interpreting and applying Sharia law in court cases. They oversee disputes involving personal status, family matters, property, and criminal issues, ensuring decisions align with Islamic principles. Kadi's role combines legal expertise with religious authority, serving as an impartial arbiter within the Muslim community. Historically, Kadi courts existed in many Islamic states, functioning similarly to modern judicial systems but rooted in religious law. Today, some countries retain Kadi courts or equivalents to adjudicate Islamic legal matters alongside secular courts.