
Kīngitanga
Kīngitanga, also known as the Māori King Movement, is a Māori-led movement in New Zealand that began in the 1850s to unify various Māori tribes and establish a Māori monarchy. It aimed to protect Māori land, culture, and political rights amidst increasing European settlement. The movement honors a spiritual and leadership role for the Māori King, serving as a symbol of unity and self-determination. Over time, it has played an important part in advocating for Māori interests and identity within New Zealand's broader social and political landscape.