juvenile lupus

Juvenile lupus, or systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), is an autoimmune disease that affects children and teens. In lupus, the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues, causing inflammation and damage in areas like the skin, joints, kidneys, and organs. Symptoms can include fatigue, joint pain, rashes, fever, and swelling. The exact cause isn’t known, but genetics and environmental factors may play a role. Although there’s no cure, treatments like medications and lifestyle changes can manage symptoms and prevent organ damage. Early diagnosis and ongoing care are essential for controlling the disease and maintaining quality of life.