juvenile idiopathic myopathy

Juvenile idiopathic myopathy is a rare condition where a child's immune system mistakenly attacks their own muscles, leading to weakness and difficulty with movements such as walking or lifting. The exact cause isn’t fully understood, but it involves inflammation and damage to muscle fibers. Symptoms can include muscle weakness, especially in the shoulders and hips, fatigue, and sometimes skin rashes. Diagnosis involves blood tests, muscle biopsies, and imaging. Treatment typically includes medications like steroids and other immune-modulating drugs to reduce inflammation and improve muscle strength. Early management can help improve quality of life and functionality.