Justice Rufus W. Peckham

Justice Rufus W. Peckham was a Supreme Court judge in the United States from 1895 to 1909. He was known for his strong advocacy of judicial restraint, meaning he believed courts should respect the decisions of legislatures unless they clearly violate the Constitution. Peckham often emphasized the importance of individual rights and was cautious about overturning laws, aiming to preserve stability and order. His legal philosophy influenced how the Court balanced government powers and individual freedoms during his tenure.