Juntas de gobierno (historical context)

Juntas de gobierno were governing bodies or councils established in Spanish colonies during the early 19th century, mainly to oversee administration during times of crisis or transition. They emerged as local leadership groups composed of officials and prominent citizens, often during the decline of colonial rule or independence movements. These juntas aimed to maintain local stability, manage government functions, and sometimes challenge external authorities, playing a crucial role in the regional push for independence in Latin America. Their formation marked a shift from centralized colonial control toward localized governance, laying groundwork for the later establishment of independent nations.