Judicial history of the UK

The judicial history of the UK reflects a long evolution from medieval courts to a complex, modern legal system. Historically, local traditions and royal influence shaped the courts, with significant milestones like the development of common law in the Middle Ages. Over time, institutions such as the Court of Common Pleas and the Court of King’s Bench emerged, establishing principles like precedent. The introduction of the Supreme Court in 2009 marked consolidating high-level judicial authority, ensuring independent, impartial adjudication. This history underscores the UK’s progression towards a fair, consistent legal framework rooted in centuries of legal tradition.