Juan Fernández Islands

The Juan Fernández Islands are a remote archipelago located in the South Pacific Ocean, about 670 kilometers west of mainland Chile. Comprising the main islands of Robinson Crusoe, Alejandro Selkirk, and Santa Clara, they are known for their unique ecosystems and high levels of endemic species—plants and animals found nowhere else. The islands have a rugged, volcanic landscape with lush forests and steep cliffs. Historically, they served as stopovers for ships and inspired Daniel Defoe’s novel "Robinson Crusoe." Today, they are a protected National Park, emphasizing conservation and attracting researchers and eco-tourists interested in their rich, isolated biodiversity.