Juan Carlos I (King of Spain)

Juan Carlos I was the King of Spain from 1975 to 2014, serving as a unifying figure during Spain’s transition from dictatorship to democracy after Franco’s rule. Born in 1938, he played a key role in fostering political reform and stability. In 2014, he abdicated in favor of his son, King Felipe VI. His reign saw modernization and strengthening of Spain’s democratic institutions, but also faced controversies related to financial and personal issues. Today, he remains an influential figure whose legacy is viewed as pivotal in Spain’s contemporary history.