José Figueres Ferrer

José Figueres Ferrer was a prominent Costa Rican politician and military leader, best known for leading the country through significant political and social changes. He played a key role in abolishing the Costa Rican army in 1948 to promote peace and democracy. Figueres served as President multiple times, helping to establish important reforms like the expansion of education, social services, and Costa Rica's modern democratic institutions. His leadership significantly shaped Costa Rica’s development into a stable and peaceful nation known for its commitment to human rights and environmental conservation.