Joint count assessment

A joint count assessment is a clinical process used by healthcare providers to evaluate how many joints in the body are affected by inflammation, swelling, or tenderness, often in conditions like arthritis. The examiner systematically checks specific joints—such as fingers, knees, or shoulders—using their hands to feel and observe signs of swelling or pain. This helps doctors determine the severity of the disease, monitor progression, and guide treatment decisions. The count typically includes measuring joints for signs of active inflammation, providing an objective way to assess joint health over time.