John Stuart Mill's "The Subjection of Women"

John Stuart Mill’s "The Subjection of Women" argues that gender inequality is a result of social and cultural biases, not natural differences. He advocates for equal rights and opportunities for women, emphasizing that both men and women should have the freedom to develop their abilities without discrimination. Mill criticizes laws and customs that restrict women’s independence, asserting that gender equality benefits society as a whole by allowing everyone to contribute fully. The essay challenges traditional views, calling for reforms in education, legal rights, and social expectations to achieve genuine equality between men and women.