John Stafford Smith

John Stafford Smith was an English composer and music arranger, best known for writing the music for "To Anacreon in Heaven," a drinking song that became the basis for the United States national anthem, "The Star-Spangled Banner." Born in 1750, he was also a notable figure in the development of music in the late 18th century, contributing to the evolution of choral and keyboard music. Smith's work, particularly the melody of the anthem, continues to resonate in American culture, symbolizing patriotism and national pride. He passed away in 1836, leaving a lasting musical legacy.