John Smeaton (British engineer)

John Smeaton was a pioneering British engineer in the 18th century, renowned for his work in designing bridges, canals, lighthouses, and watermills. Often called the "Father of Civil Engineering," he developed innovative construction techniques, including the use of precise mathematical methods to improve the strength and durability of structures. His most famous project was the Eddystone Lighthouse in Cornwall, which showcased his skill in creating resilient structures resistant to harsh sea conditions. Smeaton’s work laid important foundations for modern engineering, emphasizing scientific principles and practical problem-solving in designing reliable infrastructure.