John Russell (1st Earl Russell)

John Russell, 1st Earl Russell (1792–1878), was a prominent British politician and statesman. He served twice as Prime Minister and was a leader of the Whig and Liberal parties. Renowned for his advocacy of reform, he championed issues such as civil liberties, education, and the abolition of slavery. Russell played a key role in expanding voting rights and modernizing governance in 19th-century Britain. His leadership helped shape liberal policies and promote social progress, making him a significant figure in the evolution of British democracy.