John Cassavetes

John Cassavetes was an influential American filmmaker and actor, considered a pioneer of independent cinema. He focused on emotionally honest storytelling, often working with small crews and actors to create raw, character-driven films. His work challenged traditional Hollywood conventions, emphasizing improvisation and realism. Notable films include *Shadows* and *A Woman Under the Influence*. Cassavetes’s approach inspired many filmmakers to pursue more personal and artistic projects outside mainstream Hollywood, making him a key figure in the development of independent film.