John C. Pemberton

John C. Pemberton was an American pharmacist and soldier born in 1831, best known for developing Coca-Cola in 1886. Originally creating a medicinal tonic, he aimed to produce an effective and appealing beverage. Pemberton’s formula combined coca leaf extract and kola nuts, providing a stimulating drink. Although he sold his interest before Coca-Cola's global success, his invention laid the foundation for one of the world's most iconic soft drinks. Pemberton’s work reflects innovation in beverage formulation during the 19th century and highlights the intersection of medicine, invention, and business.