John Brown (abolitionist)

John Brown was an American abolitionist who passionately fought to end slavery in the 19th century. Believing violence was sometimes necessary, he led armed efforts, most notably the 1859 raid on the U.S. Arsenal at Harpers Ferry, aiming to inspire enslaved people to revolt. His actions deeply divided opinions—some saw him as a hero fighting for justice, others as a violent extremist. Brown's dedication to abolishing slavery made him a controversial but influential figure in the lead-up to the Civil War, symbolizing the intense moral battles surrounding slavery in America.