Jhala (music)

Jhala is a lively, rhythmic feature in Indian classical music, especially in Hindustani vocals and instrumental performances. It involves rapid, repetitive plucking or strumming of the melodic instrument’s strings, creating a vibrant, percussive sound that builds excitement. Typically performed towards the end of a piece, Jhala highlights rhythmic energy and technical skill, often accompanying improvisations or elaborations. Its fast-paced pattern complements the alap (introductory section), adding a dynamic flourish that engages listeners and showcases the musician’s dexterity.