Jewish labor movements

Jewish labor movements emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as Jewish immigrants and workers sought better working conditions, fair wages, and workers’ rights. They organized through trade unions, socialist groups, and political parties, often advocating for social justice. These movements aimed to improve the lives of Jewish laborers amid industrialization and discrimination, fostering solidarity within Jewish communities and broader labor struggles. They played a key role in shaping labor laws and promoting cultural and political activism, emphasizing both economic justice and cultural identity within the context of rapid societal change.