Jerusalem Patriarchate

The Jerusalem Patriarchate, officially known as the Patriarchate of Jerusalem, is a Christian church leadership office rooted in the Eastern Orthodox tradition. It oversees Christian communities and the Holy Places in Jerusalem and surrounding areas, playing a vital role in religious, cultural, and historical stewardship. Established in the 4th century, it is led by the Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem, who acts as a spiritual leader, custodian of sacred sites like the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, and representative of Eastern Orthodox Christians in the Holy Land. Its mission combines religious duties with preserving Christian heritage and fostering ecumenical relations.