Java Concurrency

Java Concurrency allows a program to perform multiple tasks at the same time, improving efficiency and responsiveness. Think of it as a chef in a kitchen preparing several dishes simultaneously instead of one after another. In Java, this is achieved by running multiple threads—independent paths of execution—that can work together or share resources. Proper management ensures tasks don't interfere with each other, preventing errors. Concurrency is essential for applications like servers or user interfaces, enabling them to handle multiple operations smoothly without delays or crashes.