
Japanese National Railway (JR)
Japanese National Railway (JR) originally operated Japan’s railway network as a government-owned entity. In 1987, it was privatized and divided into regional companies, such as JR East and JR West, to enhance efficiency and service quality. These companies manage extensive rail networks, including high-speed Shinkansen lines, commuter trains, and regional services. JR is known for punctuality, safety, and reliability, serving millions daily, and offering various ticketing options. While privatized, the JR Group maintains a unified brand reputation for supporting Japan’s transportation infrastructure, connecting urban and rural areas and facilitating swift, convenient travel across the country.