Japanese geography

Japan is an island nation in East Asia composed of four main islands—Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu, and Shikoku—and numerous smaller ones. It's characterized by mountainous terrain, with about 70% of the land covered in mountains, leading to limited flat land for cities and agriculture. The country lies along the Pacific Ring of Fire, making it prone to earthquakes and tsunamis. Japan's climate varies from cold winters in the north to subtropical conditions in the south. Its geography has shaped its culture and economy, fostering a densely populated, highly developed society with a focus on technology, tradition, and resilience.