Japanese court culture

Japanese court culture emphasizes respect, protocol, and harmony. Proceedings are often formal—with strict attire, precise language, and respectful behavior. Judges maintain neutrality and decorum, reflecting societal values of harmony (wa) and consensus. Decisions are made based on meticulous interpretation of laws and evidence, with an emphasis on fairness. Oral arguments are carefully prepared, and courtroom conduct underscores dignity. Overall, the culture promotes humility, discipline, and a collective sense of justice, fostering an environment where respect and order are paramount.