James II of Scotland

James II of Scotland (1430–1460) was a king who ruled Scotland from 1437 until his death. He became king as a child after his father, James I, was assassinated. His reign was marked by efforts to strengthen royal authority and reduce the power of rebellious nobles. James II is known for founding Edinburgh Castle’s restoration and for his attempts to stabilize the kingdom. Despite internal conflicts, he worked towards centralizing control and promoting stability. He died at age 29, leaving his young son James III as his successor.