
James Conant
James Conant was an influential American educator and chemist, best known for shaping American education in the mid-20th century. He served as President of Harvard University and played a key role in developing standardized testing, notably the SAT, to improve college admissions. Conant also contributed to scientific research during World War II and advocated for expanding higher education to promote social mobility. His leadership emphasized rigorous academic standards and reform, making education more accessible and merit-based. Overall, he significantly impacted higher education policies and scientific advancements in the United States.