J. R. Rice

J. R. Rice was an influential American engineer and researcher who pioneered the study of how materials fracture under stress, especially metals and concrete. His work helped explain how cracks form and grow, leading to failure, which is vital for designing stronger, safer structures like bridges and aircraft. Rice developed theories and models that predict the point at which materials will crack, improving safety standards and material performance. His contributions have had a lasting impact on materials engineering, helping engineers create more reliable and durable constructions.