IV fluid types

IV fluids are liquids given through a vein to help maintain or restore hydration and balance in the body. They come in different types based on their ingredients: isotonic solutions (like saline or lactated Ringer's) match your body's natural fluid balance, used for dehydration. Hypotonic solutions have fewer dissolved particles and can help hydrate cells, while hypertonic solutions have more particles and are used to increase blood volume or reduce swelling. Each type serves specific medical needs, ensuring the body maintains proper fluid and electrolyte levels efficiently and safely.