
Italian Resistance
The Italian Resistance refers to the movement against Fascist rule and Nazi occupation in Italy during World War II, particularly from 1943 to 1945. Comprising diverse groups, including former soldiers, communists, and locals, the resistance engaged in guerrilla warfare, sabotage, and propaganda to undermine the Fascist regime and German forces. Key events included the liberation of cities and the fight against collaborationist government. The resistance played a crucial role in Italy's eventual liberation and contributed to the broader struggle for democracy and freedom in post-war Europe, leading to the fall of Mussolini and the establishment of the Italian Republic.