
Italian Renaissance Art
Italian Renaissance art, spanning roughly from the 14th to the 17th century, marked a revival of classical learning and artistic innovation. Artists focused on realism, perspective, and human emotion, creating more lifelike and dynamic images. Key figures like Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael produced masterpieces that emphasized naturalism, anatomy, and balanced compositions. This era also saw advances in techniques such as chiaroscuro (light and shadow) and sfumato (soft blending). Overall, Italian Renaissance art sought to celebrate human dignity, beauty, and the divine, transforming artistic expression and influencing Western culture profoundly.