Istituto Nazionale di Oceanografia e di Geofisica Sperimentale (OGS)

The Istituto Nazionale di Oceanografia e di Geofisica Sperimentale (OGS) is Italy’s leading research institution dedicated to studying Earth's oceans, geology, and geophysics. It conducts scientific investigations to understand natural processes like earthquakes, tsunamis, ocean currents, and climate change. OGS uses advanced technology and fieldwork to gather data, helping to improve natural hazard prediction, resource management, and environmental protection. Based in Udine, Italy, it collaborates internationally to advance knowledge of Earth's systems and support sustainable development.