isocitrate

Isocitrate is a molecule involved in cellular energy production, specifically in the citric acid cycle (or Krebs cycle). It forms when the body breaks down nutrients like carbohydrates and fats to generate energy. Isocitrate acts as an intermediate, meaning it is a temporary molecule that helps facilitate the series of chemical reactions that ultimately produce energy-rich molecules such as ATP. Its formation and breakdown are essential steps in converting food into usable energy for cells, supporting vital functions in the body.