Islets of Langerhans

The Islets of Langerhans are tiny clusters of specialized cells in the pancreas that regulate blood sugar levels. They produce important hormones like insulin and glucagon, which help keep blood glucose balanced. Insulin lowers blood sugar by helping cells take in glucose for energy or storage, while glucagon raises blood sugar when it’s too low by signaling the liver to release stored glucose. These islets work together seamlessly to maintain stable energy levels, essential for overall health and proper body function. Their proper function is crucial, and problems here can lead to conditions like diabetes.