islands ecosystems

Island ecosystems are communities of plants, animals, and other living things that exist on islands. Because islands are isolated, their ecosystems often develop unique species that aren’t found elsewhere. These ecosystems can be fragile, with limited resources and tightly interconnected life forms. The environment’s conditions—such as climate, soil, and water—shape the types of life that can thrive. Human activity or invasive species can disrupt these delicate balances, risking the loss of native species. Preserving island ecosystems is vital for maintaining biodiversity and ecological health across the planet.