Islamic Scientific Heritage

Islamic scientific heritage refers to the significant contributions made by scholars in the Islamic world, particularly between the 8th and 14th centuries, to various fields such as mathematics, astronomy, medicine, and philosophy. This period saw the preservation and enhancement of ancient Greek and Roman knowledge, as well as original discoveries, like algebra and advances in optics. Prominent figures like Al-Khwarizmi and Avicenna laid foundational work that shaped modern science. Islamic scholars emphasized observation and experimentation, influencing the Renaissance and the development of the scientific method, demonstrating a rich tradition of inquiry and intellectual pursuit.