Iron Overload

Iron overload occurs when too much iron builds up in the body, often due to genetic conditions like hemochromatosis or repeated blood transfusions. Excess iron can accumulate in organs such as the liver, heart, and pancreas, potentially causing damage and impairing their function. Since everyday diets provide iron that the body doesn't easily eliminate, overloads develop over time if the regulation mechanisms fail. Symptoms might include fatigue, joint pain, or liver issues. Managing iron overload typically involves blood removal (phlebotomy) or medications to reduce iron levels and prevent organ damage.