
Iron Age Europe
The Iron Age in Europe, roughly from 800 BC to the Roman conquest, marked a significant cultural and technological shift. Societies began to use iron for tools and weapons, leading to improved agriculture and warfare. This period saw the rise of distinct cultures, such as the Celts, who established complex settlements and trade networks. The Iron Age also featured advances in craftsmanship, art, and social organization. Notable structures like hillforts emerged, and interactions with neighboring regions, including the Mediterranean, influenced local customs and technologies. The transition to this age laid the groundwork for the later developments of the Roman period.