Image for Irgun

Irgun

The Irgun was a Zionist paramilitary organization active from 1931 to 1948, advocating for an independent Jewish state in Palestine. Initially formed as a military wing of the Zionist movement, it engaged in clandestine operations, including attacks against British officials and Arab groups, aiming to increase Jewish immigration and resistance to British restrictions. Its tactics were controversial, blending guerrilla warfare with acts of violence. The Irgun played a significant role in the buildup toward Israeli independence, and its actions influenced regional tensions and the eventual founding of Israel in 1948.