Iraq's political landscape

Iraq's political landscape is shaped by a diverse mix of ethnic and religious groups, primarily Arabs, Kurds, Sunnis, and Shiites, each with distinct interests. Power is divided among these groups through a parliamentary system, with significant influence from religious leaders. The country faces challenges like political instability, corruption, and tensions among factions, which impact governance. The Kurdish region operates with a high degree of autonomy, while Baghdad remains the central authority. Ongoing efforts aim to build inclusive governance, but conflicts and external influences continue to complicate Iraq’s path toward stability and development.