Iranian politics

Iranian politics blend religious theocracy with democratic elements. The Supreme Leader, a religious figure, holds ultimate authority over military, judiciary, and foreign policy, shaping core decisions. The President, elected by voters, manages the economy and domestic issues butMust align with the Supreme Leader’s directives. The Parliament (Majles) makes laws, while various councils vet candidates for elections, ensuring they adhere to Islamic principles. This fusion creates a complex system where religious authority heavily influences political processes, balancing democratic participation with theocratic oversight. Political debates often revolve around modernization, economic challenges, and Iran’s role in regional and global affairs.