Iranian Cultural Revolution

The Iranian Cultural Revolution (1978-1979) was a period of intense social and ideological change following the Iranian Revolution that overthrew the monarchy. Led by Ayatollah Khomeini, it aimed to reshape Iran’s society according to Islamic principles, closing Western-influenced institutions like universities and purging those deemed unaligned with religious values. This process sought to establish a theocratic government, enforcing strict religious laws and suppressing Western cultural influences. Ultimately, it transformed Iran’s political, educational, and cultural landscape, aligning the country more closely with Islamic rule and conservative values.