IPOs

An IPO, or Initial Public Offering, is when a private company first sells its shares to the public by listing on a stock exchange. This process transforms the company into a publicly traded entity, allowing it to raise capital from a wide range of investors. Companies typically go public to fund growth, pay off debt, or increase their visibility. Investors buy shares thinking the company will grow in value over time. In essence, an IPO marks a company's transition from private to public ownership, opening its future profits and risks to anyone willing to invest.