iodine monitoring

Iodine monitoring involves checking levels of iodine, a vital nutrient, in the environment and food sources to ensure proper health. Since iodine is essential for thyroid function and development, monitoring helps identify shortages or excesses that could lead to health issues. This process includes testing iodine content in soil, water, and commonly consumed foods like salt and dairy. Regular monitoring guides public health policies, such as iodized salt programs, to maintain adequate iodine intake in populations, thereby preventing disorders like goiter and developmental problems.