Investment Treaty Arbitration

Investment Treaty Arbitration is a method for resolving disputes between foreign investors and governments under international agreements. When a company from one country invests in another country and believes its rights are violated—such as through unfair treatment, expropriation, or regulatory changes—it can initiate arbitration. This process allows the investor to bring a claim to an international tribunal, outside of the host country's courts, based on treaties designed to protect foreign investments. The goal is to ensure fair treatment and resolve disputes efficiently, often resulting in a binding decision that both parties must follow.